Revised Trauma Score (RTS) Calculator | HealthCalculum

Assess trauma severity using Glasgow Coma Scale, Blood Pressure, and Respiratory Rate.

Calculate RTS

Scale from 3 to 15

Note: Use in conjunction with clinical assessment. RTS is a triage tool to evaluate trauma severity.

What is RTS (Revised Trauma Score)?

The Revised Trauma Score (RTS) is a physiological scoring system used to quantify the severity of traumatic injuries. Developed by Champion et al. in 1989, RTS uses three vital parameters (Glasgow Coma Scale, Systolic Blood Pressure, and Respiratory Rate) to produce a numerical score from 0 to 12 points. Lower scores indicate greater trauma severity and worse prognosis. It is widely used in pre-hospital and in-hospital emergency services for triage, survival prediction, and decision-making for transfer to trauma centers.

Scoring System

GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale)

  • 13-15 = 4 points
  • 9-12 = 3 points
  • 6-8 = 2 points
  • 4-5 = 1 point
  • 3 = 0 points

SBP (Systolic Blood Pressure)

  • >89 mmHg = 4 points
  • 76-89 mmHg = 3 points
  • 50-75 mmHg = 2 points
  • 1-49 mmHg = 1 point
  • 0 mmHg = 0 points

RR (Respiratory Rate)

  • 10-29/min = 4 points
  • >29/min = 3 points
  • 6-9/min = 2 points
  • 1-5/min = 1 point
  • 0/min = 0 points

Scientific References

  1. 1. Champion HR, Sacco WJ, Copes WS, Gann DS, Gennarelli TA, Flanagan ME. A revision of the Trauma Score. J Trauma. 1989;29(5):623-9.
  2. 2. Moore L, Lavoie A, LeSage N, et al. Statistical validation of the Revised Trauma Score. J Trauma. 2006;60(2):305-11.
  3. 3. Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) Student Course Manual, 10th Edition. American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma; 2018.